How do you light a wood stove using the Swiss method?
Are you tired of struggling with kindling every time? Just when your tipi structure is finally standing, you still have to get that firelighter burning right in the middle. But lighting your wood stove can be much easier and more efficient. The Swiss method is a way of burning that not only improves your experience but is also the most efficient method. Your stove will be burning in no time. We’ll guide you step by step on how you, too, can use the Swiss burning method.
Preparation is more important than burning
Before you start making a fire in the stove, it is crucial to ensure the fuel is ready. By that, we mean the wood. Wood is easy to obtain, but it requires attention before it’s suitable for burning. It must be dry and clean. Additionally, the wood should be the right size to fit your stove. Read here about the best wood for your wood stove
Burning with the Swiss method
Once the basics are in place, we quickly move on to lighting the stove. Although the word “method” may suggest otherwise, the Swiss method is simple. While traditional burning moves bottom to top, the Swiss burning method works from top to bottom.
Faster wood combustion due to quicker heat release and better air circulation.
Less smoke because the wood burns more efficiently.
Lighting the wood stove in 4 simple steps
This is how you light the stove using the Swiss burning method:
Place a few large logs (fist-thick) at the bottom of the stove—this forms the base of the pyramid.
Stack increasingly smaller logs crosswise on top of the base logs.
Place a firelighter on top of the pyramid and light it.
The fire will first ignite the small pieces and then the larger logs. Enjoy the warmth!
Efficiency as a goal
Every stove is different, but the Swiss method works the same way in all of them. With a Leenders wood stove, using this method is a logical choice. Our stoves are known for their high efficiency (80% and up)—meaning you get the most heat with the least amount of fuel.
Why we embrace the Swiss method:
Uses less wood to start a fire.
Maximizes heat output while minimizing waste.
Creates a cleaner burn with fewer emissions.
Looking for a high-efficiency wood stove? Check out our online collection, or book a showroom appointment with a dealer near you.
Extra burning tips for using the Swiss Method correctly
Ensure good airflow when lighting your stove. Fresh air is essential for proper combustion. Once the fire is burning well, however, too much airflow can be counterproductive. Learn to balance it.
Always use dry, clean wood. Most negative effects—like smoke and soot buildup—occur because the wood isn’t suitable for proper burning. Not sure if your wood is dry enough? Read this blog about the best firewood or have your wood checked by a dealer.
Avoid overloading the stove.
Too much wood can cause overheating, leading to stove damage.
If you’re lighting the stove for the first time, start small.
Always let the wood burn completely before adding more logs.
Regular chimney maintenance is crucial. Have your stove and chimney cleaned by a certified chimney sweep to:
Ensure proper airflow.
Prevent dangerous buildup and fire hazards.
Swiss method not working? Here’s why:
Moist wood – Wet wood prevents fast ignition. Use only dry firewood.
Incorrect stacking – If the wood layers are too tight, there’s not enough oxygen for the fire.
Too large logs – Big pieces are harder to ignite and can smother the fire if not enough small logs or kindling is used.
Poor air supply – If the stove’s air vents are closed or the room has insufficient ventilation, the fire won’t burn properly.
Dirty chimney or stove – Soot or creosote buildup can block airflow, preventing an efficient burn.
By following these tips and tricks, you’ll master the Swiss burning method in no time.
